JOURNAL OF RADARS
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JOURNAL OF RADARS  2017, Vol. 6 Issue (5): 514-523    DOI: 10.12000/JR16140
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Convolutional Neural Network-based SAR Image Classification with Noisy Labels
Zhao Juanping  Guo Weiwei  Liu Bin  Cui Shiyong  Zhang Zenghui①*  Yu Wenxian
(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing and Recognition, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China)
(Remote Sensing Technology Institute(IMF), German Aerospace Center(DLR), Wessling 82234, Germany)
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Abstract SAR image classification is an important task in SAR image interpretation. Supervised learning methods, such as the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), demand samples that are accurately labeled. However, this presents a major challenge in SAR image labeling. Due to their unique imaging mechanism, SAR images are seriously affected by speckle, geometric distortion, and incomplete structural information. Thus, SAR images have a strong non-intuitive property, which causes difficulties in SAR image labeling, and which results in the weakened learning and generalization performance of many classifiers (including CNN). In this paper, we propose a Probability Transition CNN (PTCNN) for patch-level SAR image classification with noisy labels. Based on the classical CNN, PTCNN builds a bridge between noise-free labels and their noisy versions英文摘要首页没有结束 via a noisy-label transition layer. As such, we derive a new CNN model trained with a noisily labeled training dataset that can potentially revise noisy labels and improve learning capacity with noisily labeled data. We use a 16-class land cover dataset and the MSTAR dataset to demonstrate the effectiveness of our model. Our experimental results show the PTCNN model to be robust with respect to label noise and demonstrate its promising classification performance compared with the classical CNN model. Therefore, the proposed PTCNN model could lower the standards required regarding the quality of image labels and have a variety of practical applications.
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Articles by authors
Zhao Juanping
Guo Weiwei
Liu Bin
Cui Shiyong
Zhang Zenghui
Yu Wenxian
Key wordsSAR image classification   Supervised learning   Noisy labels   Probability Transition Convolutional Neural Network (PTCNN)   Deep features     
Received: 2016-12-06; Published: 2017-04-21
Fund: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61331015), The China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2015M581618)
Cite this article:   
Zhao Juanping,Guo Weiwei,Liu Bin et al. Convolutional Neural Network-based SAR Image Classification with Noisy Labels[J]. JOURNAL OF RADARS, 2017, 6(5): 514-523.
 
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[1] Hua Wen-qiang,Wang Shuang,Hou Biao. Semi-supervised Learning for Classification of Polarimetric SAR Images Based on SVM-Wishart[J]. JOURNAL OF RADARS, 2015, 4(1): 93-98.
 

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