JOURNAL OF RADARS
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JOURNAL OF RADARS  2015, Vol. 4 Issue (2): 123-129    DOI: 10.12000/JR15031
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Compressive Sensing in High-resolution 3D SAR Tomography of Urban Scenarios
Liao Ming-sheng Wei Lian-huan Wang Zi-yun Timo Balz Zhang Lu
(State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China)
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Abstract 

In modern high resolution SAR data, due to the intrinsic side-looking geometry of SAR sensors, layover and foreshortening issues inevitably arise, especially in dense urban areas. SAR tomography provides a new way of overcoming these problems by exploiting the back-scattering property for each pixel. However, traditional non-parametric spectral estimators, e.g. Truncated Singular Value Decomposition (TSVD), are limited by their poor elevation resolution, which is not comparable to the azimuth and slant-range resolution. In this paper, the Compressive Sensing (CS) approach using Basis Pursuit (BP) and TWo-step Iterative Shrinkage/Thresholding (TWIST) are introduced. Experimental studies with real spotlight-mode TerraSAR-X dataset are carried out using both BP and TWIST, to demonstrate the merits of compressive sensing approaches in terms of robustness, computational efficiency, and super-resolution capability.

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Key wordsSAR tomography   Compressive Sensing (CS)   Sparse reconstruction   Basis pursuit   TWo-step Iterative Shrinkage/Thresholding (TWIST)   Super resolution     
Received: 2015-03-11; Published: 2015-04-24
Cite this article:   
. Compressive Sensing in High-resolution 3D SAR Tomography of Urban Scenarios[J]. JOURNAL OF RADARS, 2015, 4(2): 123-129.
 
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[1] Li Liechen, Li Daojing, Huang Pingping, . Airship Sparse Array Antenna Radar Real Aperture Imaging Based on Compressed Sensing and Sparsity in Transform Domain[J]. JOURNAL OF RADARS, 2016, 5(1): 109-117.
[2] Wang Aichun, Xiang Maosheng. SAR Tomography Based on Block Compressive Sensing[J]. JOURNAL OF RADARS, 2016, 5(1): 57-64.
 

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